Beavers return to Shrewsbury for first time in over 400 years

Beavers return to Shrewsbury for first time in over 400 years

(c) Clare James/Cornwall Wildlife Trust

A pair of Eurasian beavers have been released at a nature reserve in the centre of Shrewsbury. The project, a partnership between Shropshire Wildlife Trust and Shrewsbury Town Council, is one of a few urban releases in England, and will see the beavers manage and restore the wetland habitat on the 8.5 hectare site.

The pair, who were relocated from Scotland, were released into their new home this afternoon, at Shrewsbury Town Council’s Old River Bed nature reserve in Shrewsbury. The two adult beavers, a male and female, have been released as part of a five-year trial to assess the impact of this keystone species on an existing wetland site.

The Old River Bed, owned by Shrewsbury Town Council, is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) that is protected for the wetland plants found there. The habitat is under threat from fast growing trees such as willow, which would eventually dry out the site.

Shrewsbury Town Council, found that traditional methods used to manage the site, such as tree removal and livestock grazing, were no longer sustainable. Beavers introduced here will help to control the growth of these trees, reducing the impact on the sensitive wetland habitat whilst improving the water quality for other wildlife.

The release was facilitated and overseen by Dr Roisin Campbell-Palmer, Head of Restoration at the Beaver Trust, and under license by Natural England. The beavers were trapped and translocated according to best animal welfare practices and were health screened at a purpose-built facility at Five Sisters Zoo in Scotland, before their journey to Shropshire.

Beavers were hunted to extinction in Britain during the 16th Century for their fur, meat, and scent glands, but today’s vital release sees a lost species finally returned to Shrewsbury. With their ability to create and maintain thriving wetland habitat, beavers are crucial to the restoration of a healthy living landscape in Shropshire.

beaver infront of crate near water

Tom Freeland, Head of Nature Reserves at Shropshire Wildlife Trust, said:

“We’re excited to be introducing beavers to Shrewsbury, after much hard work by all of the partners; I would like to thank everyone who’s played their part in making this happen. We look forward to highlighting the benefits of this keystone species to our neighbours in Greenfields and Mount Pleasant, and right across Shropshire.

Alongside the improvements to the site’s habitat, a release into a secure area in Shrewsbury will build understanding and confidence around reintroducing beavers, and help to inform any future release projects in Shropshire and urban sites across Britain.”

Jim Goldsmith, Countryside and Greenspace Manager at Shrewsbury Town Council, said:

“We are delighted that all the hard work by everyone will see our collective ambitions of a beaver compound on the Old River Bed SSSI come to fruition. This will have huge environmental benefits for the area and its ongoing maintenance and will go a long way to fulfilling our nature recovery ambitions”

Dr Roisin Campbell-Palmer, Head of Restoration at Beaver Trust, said:

“We’re delighted to see beavers return to Shrewsbury as part of this exciting project. It’s fantastic to be working alongside Shropshire Wildlife Trust and Shrewsbury Town Council to deliver this carefully planned release, and we look forward to seeing how these beavers shape the landscape over time.”

Alicia Leow-Dyke, Welsh Beaver Project Officer at North Wales Wildlife Trust, said:

“It has been a pleasure working with the project partners and seeing this project develop from the very beginning. It is wonderful to finally see the beavers released onto the Old River Bed. I am looking forward to seeing how the habitat changes and the benefits this will bring.”

The beavers will be closely and frequently monitored by a team of Shropshire Wildlife Trust volunteers. For the beavers' welfare, the boardwalk and woodland footpath adjoining the enclosure will be closed for approximately one week after the release. The beavers will need time to settle into their new home, so once this reopens, passers-by are urged to be quiet and considerate, ensuring dogs are on-lead and kept under control.

The Shropshire Beaver Project has been made possible by experts and funders to whom Shropshire Wildlife Trust and Shrewsbury Town Council are extremely grateful. Thanks go to the funding partners including Severn Trent Water, Veolia Environmental Trust and Potter Group as part of the Landfill Communities Fund, Beaver Bridges and John Ellerman Foundation as well as the generosity of Shropshire Wildlife Trust members and supporters.

England is one of the world’s most nature-depleted countries and beavers offer a chance to reverse the dramatic decline in our wildlife by allowing nature to restore itself. Release projects are already underway in several locations across Scotland, England and Wales. They have proved to be hugely successful in managing wetlands more sensitively, enabling nature solutions to many environmental issues.

More information about the Bringing Back Beaver Project can be found here: www.shropshirewildlifetrust.org.uk/bringing-back-beavers

Editor's notes

Partners and funders:

Shrewsbury Town Council
Shrewsbury Town Council came into being on 01 April 2009 as a result of Local Government reorganisation. The Town Council's area includes the whole of Shrewsbury town centre and adjoining residential areas. With a population of over 70,000 it is one of the largest town councils in England.  The Town Council is responsible for horticultural services, The Quarry, numerous small parks, sports pitches, recreation grounds, allotments, green spaces, the provision of the town's markets, community facilities, bus shelters, street lighting and public toilets. The Town Council is also proud of its reputation for making Shrewsbury a "town of flowers" and winner of the Britain in Bloom and Entente Florale European competitions.
www.shrewsburytowncouncil.gov.uk

Beaver Trust is a nature restoration charity restoring beavers to regenerate our landscapes. As Britain’s leading beaver specialists, Beaver Trust undertakes all aspects of the species’ practical reintroduction, including feasibility assessments, licence applications and animal welfare expertise to a hierarchy of management activities. They provide practical solutions to help people live alongside beavers and support legislation that rebuilds ecosystems and strengthens climate resilience.
Registered charity number 1185451.
www.beavertrust.org

The Veolia Environmental Trust has been supporting community and environmental projects through the Landfill Communities Fund for over 25 years.  Since we were established in 1997, Veolia has supported us with contributions totalling over £100 million, enabling over 2,700 projects to successfully complete.  These have included ones to repair woodland footpaths, improve community halls and the install skateparks and playgrounds.  For more information, or to find out how to apply for funding, visit our website www.veoliatrust.org.

The Landfill Communities Fund (LCF) is a tax credit scheme enabling Landfill Operators (LOs) to contribute money to organisations enrolled with ENTRUST as Environmental Bodies (EBs).  They use this funding for a wide range of community and environmental projects in the vicinity of landfill sites.  LOs are able to claim a credit (currently 5.3%) against their landfill tax liability for 90% of the contributions they make.  Since its inception in 1996, over £1.6 billion has been spent on almost 60,000 projects across the UK.  For further information, please visit www.entrust.org.uk or see HMRC’s general guide to Landfill Tax.

Severn Trent is the UK’s second biggest water company. It serves 4.8m homes and business customers in England and Wales. Its region stretches from mid-Wales to Rutland and from north and mid-Wales south to the Bristol Channel and east to the Humber. The company delivers almost two billion litres of water every day through 50,000km of pipes. A further 93,000km of sewer pipes takes wastewater away to more than 1,000 sewage treatment works.

Beaver Bridges provide a turn-key bridge building service throughout the UK and Europe with an experienced team of fully qualified transporters, erectors, designers and engineers. We work with a wide range of clients from the biggest government agencies and multinational construction firms right through to private land owners, farmers, forestry companies and industry to provide bridges made from every material in every environment. www.beaverbridges.co.uk

John Ellerman Foundation is an independent and endowed grantmaking foundation that aims to advance the wellbeing of people, society and the natural world. One of the main ways they do this is by funding charities for work that has national significance in the arts, environment and social action (their funding categories). www.ellerman.org.uk

Potter Group is a third-generation family-run business, founded in 1948, and the largest private waste management company in Wales, operating successful recycling, equestrian, property and renewable energy divisions. We work in close partnership with several county councils throughout England and Wales and are proud to be an active member of the local community, investing in community projects, historic restorations and environmental initiatives which benefit the local area. We are committed to expand the recycling operations and renewable energy initiatives throughout Wales and into the West Midlands. www.potters.co.uk